The Millau Viaduct is a tall bridge situated in southern France. Charles the Bald was the first king of France. History . France was one of the world’s first countries to utilize high-speed technology. There is a small town in the Savoie region of France named Pussy! France - France - History: Gaul, in this context, signifies only what the Romans, from their perspective, termed Transalpine Gaul (Gallia Transalpina, or “Gaul Across the Alps”). With a whopping 9.6 million visitors in 2019, the famous Louvre is the most visited museum in the world. The history of France There is evidence that early relatives of humans first settled in France nearly two million years ago. Fact 2 French cuisine is considered one of the best in the world and there is an average of 2 cooking books being published every day. The name “France”comes from the Latin word Francia, which means “Frank’s land and empire”(source). French surgeons were also the first to perform a face transplant in 2005. According to History.com, the operation was meant to be quiet and stealthy, since British troops were hiding out in the Massachusetts countryside. France Facts Tourist Attractions in France. After all, more than a third of the songs you will hear will be French. The first dynasty was Merovingian, which was Jeanne Louise Calment was born in France on 21 February 1875 and died on 4 August 1997. What makes the caves stand out is that on their surface are some of the best-preserved prehistoric cave paintings in the world. What is the Difference Between the Vatican City and the Holy See. An interesting facts about France is that that President Charles de Gaulle has gone down in history to be the person who has survived the most assassination attempts in the world. of total passenger travel in the country. 18. 3. The country’s capital, Paris, is also the third most visited city in the world, behind Bangkok and London. Standing at a height of 4,807m, Mont Blanc is officially the highest mountain in Europe. The greatest fully authenticated age to which any human has ever lived is 122 years and 164 days. 1. Catholicism is the predominant religion of France, with 64% of the population identifying as Roman Catholic. This quirky superstition supposedly stems from medieval times when executioners were allowed to grab things in shops without paying for them. December 13, 2018. Denim clothing was originally developed in France in the city of Nimes. Ok, Maybe Not. and Switzerland. The 5-second-long black-and-white film simply showed workers leaving the Lumière factory and left the audience completely flabbergasted. Population: 66 990 826; Highest mountain: Mount Blanc – … Imitation is the sincerest form of flattery, after all. France is one of the world's top tourist destinations. Mmm, must be something in the water! Now, here’s a French fact to feel proud of. Therefore, currently Paris has no stop sign in the whole city. France (French: ), officially the ... 1789 saw the fall of the absolute monarchy that characterized the Ancien Régime and from its ashes, rose one of modern history's earliest republics, which drafted the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen. The entire country of France is divided into twenty-two different regions. China and Russia each share borders with 14 countries, and they come nowhere Greek writers noted the presence of three main ethno-linguistic groups in the area: the Gauls, the Aquitani, and the Belgae. While the global popularity of French cuisine has been waning in recent years, it is still among the world’s most influential cuisine types. The city is absolutely overflowing with history. The day represents the day in 1789 when Parisians attacked Bastille, a fortified prison that held political prisoners who were condemned by the country’s monarchy. The entire country of France is divided into twenty-two different regions. The word ‘camouflage’ actually comes from the French verb meaning ‘to make up for the stage’. a Salian Frankish dynasty. The 2013 Tour de France was the 100th edition of the Tour de France and around 15 million spectators lined up to watch the 21-stage course for the centennial celebration. 2002: The Euro replaces the Franc, which was first minted 1360. This is because the French Army was the first to create a dedicated camouflage unit in 1915. Facts About French Food. December 13, 2018. Pierre Durand later invented the tin can. Thankfully, the French don’t keep it all for themselves. The Franks called this country France. Greek and Phoenician traders operated along the French Mediterranean coast, while Celts migrated westward from the Rhine valley, settling the territory later called Gaul by the Romans. A whopping 89.3 million people visited the country in 2018, making it the most visited destination in the world. So, let’s take a look at 10 of the most important moments in the history of France! 1,166 miles of the railway The legal system in France is still largely based on the principles set down in Napoleon Bonaparte’s Code Civil after the revolution, in the 1800s. railway network. Of all the A person who can speak French fluently is known as a Francophone. Rome and the Romans conquered the Gauls and they were followed by the Franks from Germany. According to folklore, placing a baguette or a loaf of bread on the table upside down puts the people around you at risk of misfortune, or worse – death. run by SNFC, which is the country’s national railway company. miles of railway lines, a length which is only exceeded in Europe by Germany’s It is a major economic power and also known for its sporting success. The name "France" comes from "Frank", a Germanic tribe that invaded the Western Roman Empire in the 6th century and founded the first independent kingdom covering most of today's France. area makes France about three times larger than the United Kingdom. Which cookies and scripts are used and how they impact your visit is specified on the left. The bioprosthetic device, which mimics a real heart’s contractions, is powered by an external lithium-ion battery and is about three times the weight of a real organ. The paintings offer a glimpse into France as it appeared prehistorically, and are proof that lions, rhinos, and hyenas once lived in France. In 2008, a Frenchman was actually fined when a ticket inspector caught him carrying the critters on board a TGV. General Facts about France. ZU_09 / Getty Images . 1 st lesson free! Louis was the apogee of French absolutist rule and the pageantry and success of his reign earned him the epithet ‘The Sun King’. But until the nineteen-hundreds, they rarely bought a special wedding dress and opted for their best outfit instead. By Jill Bartholomew, Junior Writer. Despite not being the oldest tricolor flag in the world, the Tricolor is one of the best known flags in the world. So watch your back! He shares the astonishing record with Crown Prince Luís Filipe, who technically became king of Portugal after his father was assassinated. 2. Heads of state from France, the United States, Italy, Spain, and Austria were all assassinated by anarchists in less than a decade, from between 1892 and 1901. All French citizens are required to pay health insurance, which is paid to non-profit insurance agencies in the country. Now here’s an interesting fact about France. It’s hard to imagine that French was the official language of England between 1066 and 1362. NOTE: These settings will only apply to the browser and device you are currently using. Meet our tutors. It was known as the Special Works Park RE (Royal Engineers). In 1362, however, parliament passed the Pleading in English Act, making English the official language of government. Hence, bakers would leave an overturned loaf of bread out for them. The name 'France' comes from the Franks, a Germanic tribe that settled in the Western Roman Empire from the 2nd century, then took over most of Gaul after the collapse of the empire (see History of the Franks). The declaration expresses the nation's ideals to this day. For instance, French inventor Nicolas Appert came up with the idea to use sealed glass jars placed in boiling water to preserve food in 1809. Facts about France. The territory of France extends away from the confines of Europe, with the country having three overseas departments. Among France’s most celebrated poets, novelists, and writers are René Descartes, Voltaire, Charles Baudelaire, Blaise Pascal, Gustave Flaubert, and Victor Hugo. [IFOP 2009] Paris is where many of the world’s most renowned artists, including Monet, Degas, and Pissarro, sought inspiration. In France, eggs are brown, but in most other countries, they tend to be white. France is sometimes known as “The Hexagon” due to the fact that it has six sides. Bastille Day, celebrated on July 14, 1789, is France's independence day. According to Reuters, the French eat about 30,000 metric tons of escargot yearly. However, it is only the third-largest country in Europe, behind Ukraine and the European portion of Russia. Around a third (31%) of France is forest and it is the fourth most forested country in the EU, after Sweden, Finland, and Spain. Some delightful facts on the language and culture of France. However, Germany shares its borders with nine other countries, while Top 10 facts. This was because Norman French was used for pleadings, but was largely unknown to the common people of England, who had no knowledge of what was being said in court. 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